
After some distractions and delays, my uav projects,
first described here - are back on track. Yesterday, I received the needed firmware update for the AscTec (X3D) quad - it's now possible control the quad via the serial interface with no FM transmitter in the loop. As before, the controller is an
SRV-1 Blackfin Camera Board, which includes a 500MHz Analog Devices Blackfin BF537 processor with 1.3 megapixel Omnivision OV9655 camera module and Lantronix Matchport 802.11b/g radio. The firmware changes were critical for defining the quad's behavior upon loss of signal from the Blackfin.
As mentioned before, I have been working with a new quad rotor called the "X-3D-BL Scientific" from
Ascending Technologies GmbH in Stockdorf, Germany, with the concept of integrating the SRV-1 Blackfin camera and radio board with the UAV flight controls. Interface is relatively simple - the X-3D-BL has a very capable onboard inertial measurement unit integrated with the brushless motor controls, so the interface between Blackfin and UAV is a simple 38kbps UART.

My original robot firmware required only minor changes, and I added flight controls to our Java console that was originally designed for a ground-based robot. The 3 columns of buttons on the left are assigned to pitch, roll and yaw control, and the buttons further to the right change or kill the throttle or initialize the controllers. The last column changes video capture resolution. The Java software has an archive capability which I exercised here -
http://www.surveyor.com/images/x3d-srv1-012808.mov
This particular video clip isn't very exciting, as I never take the quad more than 1-2 inches off the ground, but it does show the live view from the quad via the WiFi link and is 100% under control via WiFi from a remote host. There were some pretty good crashes earlier, but unfortunately I wasn't running the archiver at the time. I need to fine-tune the flight controls, and then will hopefully capture some more interesting video.
While this project is furthest along, I now have firmware for the Blackfin board that can either control the airframe via serial interface (e.g. the X3D) or 4 servo channels. The next flyer will be my "baby Hiller" coaxial fixed rotor which steers by shifting battery weight, and then I will start working with the fixed wing "Carbon Prime". It's nice to be making progress again on these projects, and now that I'm back in it, everything else feels like a distraction.
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