Laser range finder teardown

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Everyone wants to hack a laser tape measure for aircraft navigation.  It would indeed make a cheap, extremely accurate, reliable altimeter.

Today, it's the DLR130.  It outputs at 1cm accuracy at 3Hz.  You need 10Hz for flight, so maybe there's a way to speed it up.


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It's very well constructed.


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The battery contacts must be desoldered.


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The keypad must be removed.

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A 100uF 16V cap didn't survive the operation.  It got hung up on a protrusion on the battery side.  The optics & keypad are integrated in the same frame.  It's much lighter than the complete package.


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 The LCD could be removed to make it lighter, but never reattached.

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A solenoid shutters the laser every few seconds, for some kind of calibration.

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The LCD is held on by double sided tape which must be carefully pried without shattering the LCD.

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The emitter & receiver have different filters.

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The laser used for aiming it also seems to be the laser used for ranging.  The keypad & processing board occupy the same space, so it couldn't be stripped down any further. 

The magic is done by the CF325.  The internet got nowhere with it.  There's obviously a very simple measurement result going to the ATMega169.  The entire left half of the circuit board could probably be omitted, but the update rate is probably limited by the CF325 instead of anything programmable.


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The reflected light goes into this magic device.  Years ago, this used to be a giant tin can.  Years before that, this was a 1lb device.
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Comments

  • Hi,

    Where can I download  the CF325's datasheet? 

  • There are other hackable laser-meter, like Leica, Hilti… Now I’m trying to modify a Hilti PD-30 laser meter. On the paper it has 200 meters range and 2-3 mm accuracy, but without his target is impossible. Now I'm trying to modify it with a more powerful laser and the high diameter receiving optic.

    If this will be possible we have the opportunity to build with 180 € (price of hilti pd-30 used at this time) a laser meter with an accuracy of 3mm and range 200 meters on normal surfaces!

    Obviously with RS232 interface that it has!

  • Ok, it seems that there is at least one range finder that is hackable --> http://blog.qartis.com/arduino-laser-distance-meter/

    Arduino laser distance meter
  • i think someone needs to work on it since now we have 4th generation pixhawk autopilot. once the code is written  then range of laser can be increased by changing the hardware. low cost lasers can have range of upto 500 meters which is sufficient to fly multirotors. a very useful project for the DIYdrones community. keep it up jack!

  • I think a tear down of this one may be the ticket:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=N9Lap_V...

  • Among the many comments in that Hackday page mentioned by Daniel above, is this one.

    8 feet might be enough for a multicopter, but it's pretty useless on an airplane. Not to mention the 1 Hz sampling rate.

  • Among the many comments in that Hackday page mentioned by Daniel above, is this one. I've had an inexpensive Ryobi range finder sitting in a box for a while, thinking it might be hackable. But that's way down on my list of things to do.

  • I've read about several unsuccessful attempts of interfacing a range finder with a PC/uC. I think it's a waste of time.

    I think the most successful project was where they listened in on the data sent to the display controller.

    Jack's second link points to an altimeter that is low cost, has an accessible serial interface and is small. That can't be said about any of the cheap rangefinders.

  • I hope you picked it up at garage sale/flea market prices.

    In the interest of learning and science, $30 (used) to $90 (new) could buy a lot of tacos. ;)

    Once you are down to the emitter/sensor level, the real fun begins. Break out the O'scope!

    -=Doug

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