Hi all~

I am very confused by the earth to body frame conversion code when I compare it with the frame conversion matrix that I found on the pixhawk website. Could someone please help me out... I cannot believe how much time I have wasted on this... Many thanks!

What are the exact definitions of "earth frame" and "body frame"?

earth frame = inertial frame?

body frame = body-NED frame? Or body-fixed frame?

The conversion code is here:

https://github.com/diydrones/ardupilot/blob/ArduCopter-3.2.1/libraries/AC_AttitudeControl/AC_AttitudeControl.cpp

Line 425

// earth-frame <-> body-frame conversion functions
//
// frame_conversion_ef_to_bf - converts earth frame vector to body frame vector
void AC_AttitudeControl::frame_conversion_ef_to_bf(const Vector3f& ef_vector, Vector3f& bf_vector)
{
    // convert earth frame rates to body frame rates
    bf_vector.x = ef_vector.x - _ahrs.sin_pitch() * ef_vector.z;
    bf_vector.y = _ahrs.cos_roll()  * ef_vector.y + _ahrs.sin_roll() * _ahrs.cos_pitch() * ef_vector.z;
    bf_vector.z = -_ahrs.sin_roll() * ef_vector.y + _ahrs.cos_pitch() * _ahrs.cos_roll() * ef_vector.z;
}

The frame conversion matrix that I am referring to is here:

http://www.pixhawk.org/dev/know-how/frames_of_reference

Based on this matrix, I was expecting something like (take the x-axis as an example):

bf_vector.x = _ahrs.cos_pitch() * ef_vector.x - _ahrs.sin_pitch() * ef_vector.z;

Thanks for reading the post~~

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