Trent at MyGeekShow's Posts (118)

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We lost and luckily found our Shrike this week! So what happened? Long story, but we believe the following occurred to create the situation:

 

1.) We were flying from inside a car (Tx only, vRx was mounted on top of the car) which was no doubt reducing the range of our Tx.

2.) APM was set for a 45% throttle cruise speed for Auto & RTL, which for our airplane, was not enough to safely return it home in the 20mph head wind we were facing during RTL.

3.) When the airplane was at it's furthest point, it lost signal from our Tx, causing it to kick into Failsafe, which is to Loiter once, and then RTL.

4.) The airplane went into loiter, gained a little connection from our Tx, returned to back to Auto (the mode we were in), then lost connection, when to loiter, gained signal return to auto, etc. all the while a 15-20 mph wind is carrying it further and further away.

5.) When we finally turned the Tx off to allow the APM to only RTL, it was too late, the battery was too weak and the wind too strong for it to RTL.

It eventually lost enough power to safely land with stabilization carefully returning it to level and controlled decent.

What did we learn & what are we doing to fix it? A ton. We literally have over 50 tasks to make prevent this from happening and to aid it recovery. A few of the main ideas:

1.) Get the Tx out of the car to improve range

2.) Set failsafe to skip the loiter and go straight to RTL

3.) Increase RTL throttle rate to allow for headwind recovery

4.) Place a buzzer on the plane to assist in recovery

5.) OSD/Telemetry to assist in navigation

6.) Elevate vRx to increase signal quality

and many, many more.

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5km Autonomous Flight

 

After confirming the failsafe function and getting our FPV system set up, we wanted to push auto navigation beyond the confines of our field.  We set up a mission involving 3 loops, a small confirmation loop followed by 2 larger paths formed by a total of 12 waypoints. Even though FPV was at its limits, we were confident the APM would bring the Shrike home and it did! 
 
Next week we will be testing auto navigation further in some more volatile weather to see how it handles unexpected gusts and cross winds.  See you then!
 
-Trent & Nick
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Successful APM2 Failsafe Test

 

This week on MyGeekShow we tested the APM2's failsafe protocol. We approached this very carefully as a failure of the failsafe could result in damage or loss of the aircraft. We first ground tested the APM2 at various stages to determine when the APM2 would control the aircraft, as well how it responded to loss of control signal.

 

After determining the APM2 took control as predicted, we took the Shrike to the sky and put it to the real test; we turned off our transmitter. It performed perfectly! It loitered for a moment, and then returned to launch.

 

After its successful test, we flew around via FPV for fun, when all of a sudden... OUR TRANSMITTER DIED! It ran out of batteries! We DID NOT do this on purpose. Luckily, we had some extra batteries with us and switched them out in time to recover the airplane. Crazy.

 

The APM really saved our airplane that day. Thank you DIY-Drones!!!

 

-Trent & Nick

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Successful APM2 Navigation Test!

Success! The APM flew the Shrike through it's navigation test perfectly. In addition, we flew it during a VERY windy day (over 20 mph) and stabilize also performed flawlessly. 

Awesome platform guys!

We're adding FPV next and will start doing additional flights & testing starting next week.

See you Saturday,

-Trent & Nick


--Shrike--
APM: http://www.DIYDrones.com
Tx: Flyer9x with er9x firmware by ParkeFlyer http://parkeflyer.com/
Battery: 4.4Ah 30C 3S http://www.hobbypartz.com/77p-sl4400-3s1p-30c-3333.htmlidProduct=6306
Servos: T-Pro 9G http://www.hobbypartz.com/topromisesg9.html 
Motor: Optima 450 2220-1800KV http://www.hobbypartz.com/75m55-optima450-2220-1800kv-2.html
ESC: Exceed RC Proton 30A http://www.hobbypartz.com/07e04-proton-30a.html

Produced by Trent & Nick in Arkansas, USA
Main Camera: Panasonic HDC-TM900K
Video Editing: Final Cut Pro

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While adding the AMP to the Shrike, we wanted to understand Flying Wings a little better and explore expos.  We incrementally increased expose to 0%, 30%, and 60%, then flew the Raptor with the existing vertical stabilizer at 100%, 50%, and 0%. We were surprised to find that it flew just fine with 0% stabilizer! This test was in low wind, however, so it will be interesting to try it again in higher wind and to hear from others' experiences.


-Trent & Nick

--Raptor--
Tx: Flyer9x with er9x firmware by ParkeFlyer http://parkeflyer.com/
Battery: 20C 2.2Ah Sky http://www.hobbypartz.com/77p-sl2200-3s1p-20c-3333.html
Servos: T-Pro 9G http://www.hobbypartz.com/topromisesg9.html 
Motor: Optima 450 2220-1800KV http://www.hobbypartz.com/75m55-optima450-2220-1800kv-2.html
ESC: Exceed RC Proton 30A http://www.hobbypartz.com/07e04-proton-30a.html

Produced by Trent & Nick in Arkansas, USA
Main Camera: Panasonic HDC-TM900K
Video Editing: iMovie

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In preparation to adding an APM & FPV gear we tested the Shrike after some minor adjustments to CG and trim, and conducted weight testing by adding 130g of dead weight, and then 250g of dead weight (which represents our APM2, FPV gear, and an extra battery). 

It took the weight no problem, and our adjustments allowed the plane to fly perfectly without assistance.

Whats next? PUTTING ON THE APM!!! We can't wait...

-Trent and Nick

--Shrike--
Tx: Flyer9x with er9x firmware by ParkeFlyer http://parkeflyer.com/
Battery: 4.4Ah 30C 3S http://www.hobbypartz.com/77p-sl4400-3s1p-30c-3333.htmlidProduct=6306
Servos: T-Pro 9G http://www.hobbypartz.com/topromisesg9.html 
Motor: Optima 450 2220-1800KV http://www.hobbypartz.com/75m55-optima450-2220-1800kv-2.html
ESC: Exceed RC Proton 30A http://www.hobbypartz.com/07e04-proton-30a.html

Produced by Trent & Nick in Arkansas, USA
Main Camera: Panasonic HDC-TM900K
Video Editing: iMovie

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Successful Shrike Re-Maiden

 

We successfully re-maidened the Shrike! Turns out that our elevons had excessive throws, we had insufficient expo's and the wing mounted too far to the nose causing a tail heavy environment. 

 

It's still a little tail heavy, but we're getting closer! Anything you notice that demands to be fixed/improved?
 
See you Saturday,

-Trent & Nick

--Shrike--
Tx: Flyer9x with er9x firmware by ParkeFlyer http://parkeflyer.com/
Battery: 20C 2.2Ah Sky http://www.hobbypartz.com/77p-sl2200-3s1p-20c-3333.html
Servos: T-Pro 9G http://www.hobbypartz.com/topromisesg9.html 
Motor: Optima 450 2220-1800KV http://www.hobbypartz.com/75m55-optima450-2220-1800kv-2.html
ESC: Exceed RC Proton 30A http://www.hobbypartz.com/07e04-proton-30a.html

Produced by Trent & Nick in Arkansas, USA
Main Camera: Panasonic HDC-TM900K
Video Editing: iMovie

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http://www.MyGeekShow.com

After flying the raptor several times with the 8"x4" prop, we felt like we were stuck in 2nd gear not harnessing the full potential of the motor.  We decided to fly the raptor with several different props with a range in diameter and pitch.  This was a first step in figuring out how we will more scientifically analyze the benefits and losses associated with various props.  For now we were making qualitative observations and monitoring speed using the RCSpeedo iPhone app (definitely transitioning to APM2 on board sensors and telemetry for future analysis). We used APC props with results as follows:

Changing Pitch:

8"x4" - 54 mph, motor seemed to handle this size well, ranging through different RPM as increasing throttle to max

8"x6" - 57 mph, felt faster at lower throttle, but top half of throttle range felt over burdened.

8"x8" - no speed recorded, flew just fine but definitely too much prop for this size motor.

Changing Diameter:

6"x4" - 37 mph, felt like 1st gear

8"x4" - see above

9"x4" - flew but unfortunately plane battery was too low to make observations. 

We will revisit this again in the future! Anyone with recommendations about how to model prop dynamics please point us towards any available resources that you trust.  Thanks!



See you Wednesday,

-Trent & Nick

--Raptor & Shrike--
Battery: 20C 2.2Ah Sky http://www.hobbypartz.com/77p-sl2200-3s1p-20c-3333.html
Servos: T-Pro 9G http://www.hobbypartz.com/topromisesg9.html 
Motor: Optima 450 2220-1800KV http://www.hobbypartz.com/75m55-optima450-2220-1800kv-2.html
ESC: Exceed RC Proton 30A http://www.hobbypartz.com/07e04-proton-30a.html

Produced by Trent & Nick in Arkansas, USA
Main Camera: Panasonic HDC-TM900K
Video Editing: iMovie

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A Rather Painful Maiden Flight

Alright... once in a while a maiden flight doesn't go so well, this is one of those times...

Obviously the CG was a little far back and the throws/size on the control surfaces were WAAYYY to big. I'm telling you, it was almost un-flyable. 

Luckily, a quick repair job and some adjustments and we'll be back in the air.

We just got an APM2 in the mail, so when the Shrike is doing the right things we can finally get into some drone action!

Until Saturday,

-Trent and Nick

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We did some testing of the Raptor in the wind - stronger than we've ever done before and had some very compelling results: flying wings (or at least the Raptor) do awesome in the wind, i.e. hold a fairly good heading and can withstand most jarring. The Nova in the same situation could have been disastrous.

 

We also continued our effort to finish the Shrike - a flying wing w/ a fuselage that will be powered by an APM2.

 

See you Wednesday!

 

-Trent & Nick

 

--Raptor--

Battery: 20C 2.2Ah Sky http://www.hobbypartz.com/77p-sl2200-3s1p-20c-3333.html

Servos: T-Pro 9G http://www.hobbypartz.com/topromisesg9.html

Motor: Optima 450 2220-1800KV http://www.hobbypartz.com/75m55-optima450-2220-1800kv-2.html

ESC: Exceed RC Proton 30A http://www.hobbypartz.com/07e04-proton-30a.html

 

Produced by Trent & Nick in Arkansas, USA

Main Camera: Panasonic HDC-TM900K

Video Editing: iMovie

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http://www.MyGeekShow.com

On this week's episode of MyGeekShow we announce and begin building the Shrike, a Nova & Raptor hybrid. It's function will be to carry the AP and FPV equipment we'll install and test over the next few months. And yes, that includes the APM!

Next week we'll finish and fly the Shrike!

Question of the day: How do you seal XPS foam? We'd like some kind of "plastic paint" that was like painted packing tape, if that even exists.

See you Wednesday,

-Trent & Nick

Produced by Trent & Nick in Arkansas, USA
Main Camera: Panasonic HDC-TM900K
Video Editing: iMovie

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http://www.MyGeekShow.com

 

On this week's episode of MyGeekShow we flew the Raptor and Nova, at the same time! The Nova flew great and has totally restored our faith in the "traditional" airframe setup. The Raptor flew good as well, however the prop fell off and got lost in the tall grass somewhere. How do you prevent that from happening?

 

Tell us what you think of the new format!

 

-Trent & Nick

 

Produced by Trent & Nick in Arkansas, USA

Main Camera: Panasonic HDC-TM900K

Video Editing: iMovie

 

--Raptor--

Battery: 20C 2.2Ah Sky http://www.hobbypartz.com/77p-sl2200-3s1p-20c-3333.html

Servos: T-Pro 9G http://www.hobbypartz.com/topromisesg9.html

Motor: Optima 450 2220-1800KV

http://www.hobbypartz.com/75m55-optima450-2220-1800kv-2.html

ESC: Exceed RC Proton 30A http://www.hobbypartz.com/07e04-proton-30a.html

Prop: http://www3.towerhobbies.com/cgi-bin/wti0001p?&I=LXZL07

 

--Nova--

Battery: http://www.hobbypartz.com/77p-sl4400-3s1p-30c-3333.htmlidProduct=6306

Servos: http://www.hobbypartz.com/topromisesg9.html

Motor: http://www.hobbypartz.com/75m42-optima450-2220-950kv.html

ESC: http://www.hobbyking.com/hobbyking/store/uh_viewItem.asp?idProduct=13429

Prop: http://www.hobbyking.com/hobbyking/store/uh_viewItem.asp?idproduct=5437

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On this week's episode of MyGeekShow we repaired the Nova after it's horrific crash last week, tested our airspeed sensor to see how accurate it is, raced the Raptor around the field trying to measure it's speed, and finally installed a camera on both the Nova and the Raptor. And I may have crashed the Nova again. Yeah. Not good.

This is a new format, and obviously longer. Let us know what you think!

 

-Trent & Nick

http://www.MyGeekShow.com

 

Main Camera: Panasonic HDC-TM900K

 

--Raptor--
Battery: 20C 2.2Ah Sky http://www.hobbypartz.com/77p-sl2200-3s1p-20c-3333.html
Servos: T-Pro 9G http://www.hobbypartz.com/topromisesg9.html
Motor: Optima 450 2220-1800KV http://www.hobbypartz.com/75m55-optima450-2220-1800kv-2.html
ESC: Exceed RC Proton 30A http://www.hobbypartz.com/07e04-proton-30a.html
Prop: http://www3.towerhobbies.com/cgi-bin/wti0001p?&I=LXZL07

 

--Nova--
Battery: http://www.hobbypartz.com/77p-sl4400-3s1p-30c-3333.htmlidProduct=6306
Servos: http://www.hobbypartz.com/topromisesg9.html
Motor: http://www.hobbypartz.com/75m42-optima450-2220-950kv.html
ESC: http://www.hobbyking.com/hobbyking/store/uh_viewItem.asp?idProduct=13429
Prop: http://www.hobbyking.com/hobbyking/store/uh_viewItem.asp?idproduct=5437

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Crashing the Nova, Racing the Raptor

 

Welcome Nick to the show!

 

This week we tried to compare the Nova's max speed to the Raptor, however a radio Tx/Rx failure occurred during the Nova's takeoff, causing a massive crash that nearly destroyed the Nova. Never use a 5 year old cheap Tx/Rx on your handmade custom airplane.

 

We then tried to get a max airspeed for the Raptor, however our airspeed sensor continually gave suspect readings. We decided to go back to the drawing board to consider what we should do next.

 

A tough week, but it was a lot of fun having Nick on the show.

 

More to come!

 

-Trent

 

Main Camera: Panasonic HDC-TM900K

 

--Raptor--

Battery: 20C 2.2Ah Sky http://www.hobbypartz.com/77p-sl2200-3s1p-20c-3333.html

Servos: T-Pro 9G http://www.hobbypartz.com/topromisesg9.html

Motor: Optima 450 2220-1800KV http://www.hobbypartz.com/75m55-optima450-2220-1800kv-2.html

ESC: Exceed RC Proton 30A http://www.hobbypartz.com/07e04-proton-30a.htmlProp: http://www3.towerhobbies.com/cgi-bin/wti0001p?&I=LXZL07

 

--Nova--

Battery: http://www.hobbypartz.com/77p-sl4400-3s1p-30c-3333.htmlidProduct=6306

Servos: http://www.hobbypartz.com/topromisesg9.html

Motor: http://www.hobbypartz.com/75m42-optima450-2220-950kv.html

ESC: http://www.hobbyking.com/hobbyking/store/uh_viewItem.asp?idProduct=13429

Prop: http://www.hobbyking.com/hobbyking/store/uh_viewItem.asp?idproduct=5437

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This week we adjusted the control surfaces on the Raptor to get it all balanced and flew it a few times to get more experience and test the airframe's performance. I've got to say, flying wings, and the Raptor specifically, have far exceeded my expectations... it flies great! 
 
Its very, very stable, has an excellent power to weight ratio that allows it to climb indefinitely, enough control surface and authority to allow a perfect balance of control and stability. I found myself flying it over and over until the battery died (about 20 minutes of flight) which is pretty rare, I usually get kinda board and quit.
 
Anyway, the Raptor is awesome. This could be the platform for the USA trip, we'll have to add an APM and see how it goes.
 
Next week we'll compare the Raptor to the Nova and see how they perform when compared to each other.
 
-Trent
 
Main Camera: Panasonic HDC-TM900K
Battery: 20C 2.2Ah Sky http://www.hobbypartz.com/77p-sl2200-3s1p-20c-3333.html
Servos: T-Pro 9G http://www.hobbypartz.com/topromisesg9.html 
Motor: Optima 450 2220-1800KV http://www.hobbypartz.com/75m55-optima450-2220-1800kv-2.html
ESC: Exceed RC Proton 30A http://www.hobbypartz.com/07e04-proton-30a.html

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Successful Raptor Maiden Flight!


It flies!!!

 

Finished the Raptor this week, it was a blast to make, I think I'm falling in love with flying wings. After installing all the electronics I was super happy to discover that their placement made for a great nose heavy CG, and no dead weight would be needed.

 

Took it out to the field, did some range testing and CG testing, and then used a "frisbee" style hand launch. Took a few tries, but I finally got it in the air. Flies amazing, very very agile, too agile actually. I'll need to reduce the throws on the elevons to add more control. It glides very, very well. It may even glide better then the Nova, seriously, that is how well it glides.

 

More testing next week!

 

-Trent

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Building the Raptor

 

This week I got a great start on building the Raptor - a 48 inch wingspan flying wing. I learned an enormous amount of information:

 

1.) 3M 90 Spray foam Melts XPS Foam...

2.) Loctite Foam Board Adhesive Is a great foam, give it plenty of time (24 hours+) to dry/cure

3.) When cutting out flying wings with a hot wire cutter, both sides of the wing (if using a two template method) need to communicate very well

4.) A 12v car battery or 12v small power supply isn't really enough to cut a wing with a 30in of Ni-chrome wire, you need more power (more on this next week)

 

As you can see, I wasn't able to finish it this week, but I think we've got the hardest part figured out.

 

See you next week!

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The Nova is grounded while I figure out the APM troubles I'm having, see these posts for the details:

http://www.diydrones.com/group/apmusergroup/forum/topics/apparent-acceleromter-error?xg_source=activity

http://www.diydrones.com/profiles/blogs/auto-land-testing-and-a-sad-apm?xg_source=activity

 

In the meantime, I'd like to announce the Raptor! It's going to be a 48 inch wing span flying wing designed after the very successful Ritewing Zephyr. If it performs well it will get an APM as well and be tested alongside the other airframes for efficiency/flight resilience.

 

Should be a great entry into flying wings and help me consider it as an option for my USA trip airframe. I'll build it, maybe maiden it next week!

 

-Trent

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Auto Land Testing and a sad APM

 

I tested the auto landing feature on the APM I've installed on my Nova. Unfortunately, something has gone awry with the APM (the ADC may have failed) and the APM couldn't load the accelerometers or gyroscopes, causing a stabilization and auto flight mode failure.

 

I'll be repairing that as soon as possible, and work on getting the Nova back in the air. Meanwhile, I'll do some FPV flights to see if I can't start getting the hang of that.

 

See you next week!

 

-Trent

 

Equipment Used:

Airplane: Scratch-built Nova, see http://www.MyGeekShow.com for plans and build instructions

Main Camera: iPhone 4s

Airplane Camera: FlyCamOne2

Motor: http://www.hobbypartz.com/75m55-optima450-2220-1800kv-2.html

ESC: http://www.hobbyking.com/hobbyking/store/uh_viewItem.asp?idProduct=13429

Battery: http://www.hobbypartz.com/77p-sl4400-3s1p-30c-3333.htmlidProduct=6306

Servos: http://www.hobbypartz.com/topromisesg9.html

Prop: http://www.hobbyking.com/hobbyking/store/uh_viewItem.asp?idproduct=5437

 

Stats:

Weight: 32 oz

Thrust: 21 oz

Wing Area: 3.33 square feet

Wing Loading: 5.3 oz per sq ft

 

If you're interested in building the Nova, I've got free build instructions and plans on my website: http://www.MyGeekShow.com.

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