paul hubner's Posts (10)

Sort by

ArduCopter Frame Mod with Detachable Arms

3689382379?profile=originalI ride a motorcycle and the assembled quad just won't fit on the bike.  I have made a few modifications to the Arducopter kit as manufactured by Jani @ Fah Pah.  My mod makes the arms easily detachable with a few more parts. You'll need:

- eight 1/4" spacers (I bought at the local hardware store)

- four bolts similar to the 20mm in the kit

- four wing-nuts or threated spacers that you can grip (for the four bolts above so you can finger tighten them)

 

With the current kit design, the Arms are secured by a two guide bolts at the front to prevent lateral movement, and single metal bolt tying the end of the arm at the center of the Main Frame. But because this bolt attaches to a threaded spacer, and onto the battery holder, it is not easily removed.

 

My Solution: Add a finger-accessible bolt closer to the outside and a pin at the interior.

 

First, with the Arms mounted normally, mark the Arms at the existing frame hole. This is the only hole that is on top of an Arm. Mark all four arms.

 

Create the Pin:  With the Arm removed I added a 1/4"spacer to the existing Arm-to-Battery-mount bolt and tightened. The spacer become the pin and insures the Arm will still fit snugly between the Main Frame boards.  I also added a 1/4"spacer to one of the two front posts and tightened. This keeps top-to-bottom tight, and also pinches a little on the Arm when inserted. i found two spacers (a left and right) to be too tight.  This picture shows the 2 new spacers: On eonteh Battery mount, one at the outside left plastic bolt. You can also see the retaining bolt in its new location (the bright silver bolt) 3689382596?profile=original

 

 

Next I measured, centered and slotted the end of the Arms with a dremel to match the thickness of the battery-mount-bolt spacer. I then drilled a hole in the Arm where I marked the outside frame hole. Repeat for all four Arms. 3689382667?profile=original

 

Now you can mate the slotted Arms to the main frame

 

3689382678?profile=original

 

Secure with a new bolt and threaded spacer or wingnut/etc. You'll still need to secure the acrylic GPS/Top ring in the standard fashion.

 

3689382719?profile=original

 

I mounted my ESCs on the Arms to simplify the leads - 1 power and 1 servo cable on each and I'm good to go.  Because the ESC is on the Arm, the extra cabling length can be tucked into the Arm's precut slot and tie-wrapped securely.

 

Now I can dis- and re-assemble the Arducopter in about 5 minutes and hit the road.

 

Paul

 

Read more…

NASA Ames Excursion

I was fortunate to be a part of the DIYDrone trip to NASA Ames Research Center (ARC) yesterday at Moffett Field in Santa Clara. We were treated of wide variety of conversations with NASA's UAV professionals including Chad Frost, our sponsor for the day. (Thanks Chad and everyone else @NASA!). For those who couldn't make it, here is a little writeup of the excursion:

3689324597?profile=originalChad began by leading the dozen of us through security checkpoints to the 'escort required' side of Moffett Field and the UAV hangars. The first stop was a commercial UAV platform, an orange Calaban heli airframe, customized with an array of mission video and scanning laser sensors (in addition to the flight related sensors). Interestingly it used a PC running a tweaked Linux as the top layer managing OS. Sensors (ie GPS, 3axis accs, etc) were running in their own environments and feeding the outer loop(s?) system. The ground station(s) were housed in a trailer and received realtime updates from the UAV. Check out the imaging of us standing in front of the heli!

Next stop was a the largest research platform that Chad is working.

3689324690?profile=original

The Sierra frame has flow 41 times, 11 with payloads. It was just returned from Norway (No, it did't go off course!) doing some atmospheric science.


3689324760?profile=original

We were next shown a 41' wingspan Swift glider that is to be retrofitted with an electric motor and converted to a UAV. It should be able to take payloads up to about 220 lbs in total toward their goal of learning about green efforts in the UAV arena.(See my album for the spec sheet) Last we saw a 1/3 scale Piper cub that is being worked on to research dynamic adjustments of control surface, unless that was another one of the many other projects and offices we crashed.I was pleased to meet a sampling of the DIYDrones.com members too. I think we all learned quite a bit from NASA and each other and our projects. More pictures are in albums under:

I know I've left out a ton of detail (like Google's Dornier Alpha) so please comment on you experiences below and post links to your pix.

Thanks again to Chris and Chad for getting this together. The next time a field tip that comes up, I recommend you jump on it.

Read more…

Propeller: Google Earth GPS SD Card Logger

One of my goals for my UAV has been to use Google Earth as the tool to display flight paths, and next to create a waypoint list visually. Why reinvent the wheel right?Well I'm halfway there. This logger writes Google Earth Compatible KML files onto an SD card for direct use with Google Earth. Plug it in to your PC and click on the KML to see your path. I posted this last month on the parallax.com site for vetting and it seems to be working fine.This uses the propeller development board and simple connections to the GPS and SD card. The pinouts are specified in the software documents, but I've left out the hardware connections (all of a few resistors). These are referred to in the SPIN routines available on the parallax website. I removed the navigation routines, though there are vestiges, as this embodiment is really to show the logging features.The full forum and comments a can also be seen at the parallax site, including the downloads, image and sample KML.http://forums.parallax.com/forums/default.aspx?f=25&m=271943&g=272218Paul
Read more…

Parallax Propeller as an Autopilot - Bench test

I've been working on and off toward creating an autopilot using the Parallax Propeller microprocessor and finally have something to show for it. My autopilot has the following features:
  • Return to starting point when pilot looses the plane
OK. It's not a very large feature set yet, but it is both a personally important important one, and it provides the underpinnings for a much greater capability. In actuality, the platform it already supports these:
  • GPS input and parsing based on several NMEA codes
  • Waypoint storage (one for now)
  • SD card support
  • Radio control receiver interface
  • Servo control
  • Video output of any GPS and microprocessor values
  • As a separate unit, 2.4Ghz video downlinking.

And I plan to add the following to the mix:
  • Video overlay on the downlink
  • Google Earth Integration for setting routes (via KML file read/write)
  • Pan/tilt/snap camera control integration

I've added a bench test video of the alpha system for your viewing pleasure. Feel free to copy any code you like from my library if you are using the Propeller. When I get further along, I'll officially open source it. Anyone want to code?

Everything else in is in software. Lastly, I really like this platform. If you notice the hardware in my video, I only added ONE resistor on the board on the servo interface. I know - the SD card has a few on its daughterboard, and so does my LED plugin, but these boards are optional. so this is really really easy for me to work with.

I hope to flight test this weekend, but I may take the family for a drive south to the Maker Faire in Austin.

Please comment!

Paul

Code at: www.hubner.net under "SPIN code"


Read more…
http://www.uavoutbackchallenge.com.au/

A few months back, this got some play on the RCGroups.com UAV websaite, but I have not heard much since the initial conversations. Is anyone planning a visit or in the area to report? As of today, only four teams qualified for the outback challenge and three highschool teams for the target drop event.

News Update:
ARCAA is the sponsoring organization. They have some news links about the challenge here:
http://www.arcaa.aero/news.php With the way the US Dollar has dropped, the prize money just keeps getting more valuable :-)



Paul

Read more…

Traveling with your UAV

Here's a tip for you is you are traveling with your UAV using our nations airlines: Be Prepared and call ahead.

I have traveled a few times with my modified EasyGlider and FPV/UAV kit without incident. But on these early trips, the TSA did not feel it necessary to open everything up. Not so on my last trip. I returned home to find my kit in significant disarray and several items damaged. Without going into too much detail here (see my rant on RCgroups http://www.rcgroups.com/forums/showthread.php?t=730238.) I have leaned a few tips for travelling with you plane which I'd like to repost here:

  • Call the airline ahead of time and let them know what you are bringing and get their suggestions.
  • Tell the counter agent you are traveling with sensitive equipment. Ask for a hand search of your cases. Secure it with Tie-wraps/zip ties after it is inspected.
  • Pack all your items in smaller clearly labeled cases. Labels help everyone.
  • If you have to pack a plane, separate the plane from everything else this gives them one less thing to destroy.
  • one person sugested packing a (legal!) gun in a guncase that also contained you gear. That way it can be locked after TSA inspection.
  • or Ship everything ahead of time with UPS or FedEx.
Thanks to the contributors from RC Groups for their input. I'm now better prepared for my next trip

Paul






Read more…

Wow thats a small GPS!

I decided for the sake of weight, I'd replace my Garmin Etrex Vista GPS on my plane (strapped piggback) with a dedicated chip version So I ordered one from Mouser.com. Mouser seems to have everything I ever need inabout 10 versions so its always a little daunting for me. This time I picked up a $28 GPS on a chip. If anyone cares its spec sheet is at http://www.tycoelectronics.com/gps/pdf/A1037-A.pdf.

Long story short -- read the specs first cause I forgot to get an antenna. Duh.


Read more…

My FPV plane turns UAV

Hi All,

I'm working on a UAV (have been for a few months on and off) that willbring my plane back home. You see I fly a foam plane (an EasyGlider)that I have modified with an electric motor atop and a video camera anddownlink so I can see what the plane sees and fly "First Person".

I had a rather "adrenaline inducing" experience when my video downlinkwas lost (my fault - I flew behind my receive antennas coverage). Well,I also realized that I had flown behind some trees and was just out ofdirect sight *. Short version is that I trimmed for gliding, cut powerand listened.

Electric are very quite, but I rigged up a portable video receiver anddirectional antennae and walked the few hundred meters to thediscovered plan in the trees. Embarrassed, yes - discourage, no! Sothat's my story getting into the UAV world. The FPV world was afterwatching VRFlyer on Youtube.

So Come-Home is my first application and I will post my code once it is fully working for anyone's open source use.

I use the www.Parallax.com propeller chip which appears quite capable.

Paul

* For those worried about the safety, using spotters, flying with abuddy, etc, though I am not an AMA member, I am a very safe engineerwho understands what safe means. No people or property was in range ofmy vehicle. I am safe and practical.
Read more…