3D Robotics

ArduPlane home page

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Convert any RC airplane into a fully-autonomous UAV!
Just add the APM 2 autopilot to any RC aircraft and it becomes a fully-programmable flying robot with a powerful ground station and Mission Planner.  

 

Features include:

  • Return to Launch with a flick of your RC toggle switch or a mouse click in the graphical Ground Station
  • Unlimited 3D GPS waypoints
  • Built-in camera control
  • Fully-scriptable missions
  • One-click software load, and easy point-and-click configuration in the powerful Mission Planner. NO programming required!
  • Replay recorded missions and analyze all the data with a graphing interface
  • Supports two-way telemetry with Xbee wireless modules. 
  • Point-and-click waypoint entry or real-time mission commands while the UAV is in the air
  • Fly with a joystick or gamepad via your PC--no need for RC control!
  • Built-in failsafe will bring your aircraft home in the case of radio loss

 

All instructions and software are here.

 

 


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APM 2 is an open source, Arduino-compatible, pro-quality autopilot. It is the most advanced IMU-based open source autopilot available today, and provides an entire UAV control system with scriptable missions with 3D waypoints, in-flight uploading of commands and powerful ground station software. 

 

APM 2 supports any kind of of vehicle with a one-click change of code. Available code include ArduPlane (fixed wing), ArduCopter (rotary wing), ArduRover (ground vehicles) and more.

 


Everything you need to create an ArduPlane UAV:

 

APM 2.5 autopilot with GPS ($179)

[Optional] Telemetry kit ($75).

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You'll also need a at least a five-channel RC radio setup, a soldering iron, a mini USB cable and of course something that flies!3689354440?profile=original (We're partial to the SkyFun delta wing (right) and
Bixlee 2   powered glider (left) or its equivalents ourselves).

 

 

 

 


Resources:

Manual
Source code/firmware

Note: ArduPilot Mega requires no programming, but it's open source and you're welcome to modify it if you'd like. If you are going to play with the code, you can use the free Arduino IDE to edit and upload the code to the ArduPilot board.

 

 

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Comments

  • Developer
    Remove the solder blob from SJ1 on the APM board. This separates the servo power rail from the APM power rail. Then you need to power APM either via the USB connector on the oilpan, or via the power pins on the APM board (down by the solder jumper, not the servo pins).
  • If I power the APM separately, can I still power the servos from the main motor battery?

    Is there a way to power the servos/motor and the Ardupilot/IMU from completely separate sources?

  • Developer
    The USB interface won't provide enough power to reliably run servos.

    As long as you are *careful* connecting 5V via the servo connectors, you will be fine powering APM that way.

    If you have removed the solder from SJ1, you can power APM via the adjacent power connector. 12V is probably too much; try 7-8V there at most.
  • Hello Everyone, I have another Noob question.
    I have my airframe all set up, I have a test bench DC power supply (0-50v Variable) connected to debug this issue, but I'm stuck. If I have my hardware plugged into my USB port on my computer it seems like it's not getting enough power,(rebooting constantly) but when I provide 12 volts, it seems like it's getting too much, ( and still rebooting constantly, and making the servos twitch)

    What is the correct way to power the APM?
    Can I use the power coming from the motor controller?
    Should I power them separately, if so, How?

    Thanks for the help.

    Steve I--
  • Developer
    @toh - sorry, I can't make sense of what you're saying here
    @jimmy - if you are using a USB port on a hub or keyboard, try one that's actually directly connected to your motherboard

    In general though, properly implemented USB ports shut down completely when they are overloaded, so the symptoms you're seeing don't sound like current limit issues.
  • I have problem with my UBLOX GPS. I bought it from diyrones with the ardupilot ready.

    I'm using v1.03 alpha code but i can't find the GPS_UBLOX.pde in the folder. Do i need this GPS_UBLOX.pde so my GPS will work? I'm guessing is it the USB port do not provide enough current?
  • Developer
    @Tim - You could try building an EMI shield for the APM. However, if you're radiating that hard from your ESC/power system, chances are that you'll be upsetting your receiver too. In your shoes, I'd want to get to the root of the issue and work out why the ESC is radiating so hard.
  • Thanks Dave. Great explanation.
  • @Michael - Thank you for the info.

    To clarify, I held a large PCB (computer motherboard) in between the ESC and the aircraft. The motherboard appeared to shield the APM from the ESC and eliminated most of the drift in the servos. Also, the drift is always in the same direction. The servos are not "twitching."

    Do you have any shielding ideas that I could apply either to the ESC or the APM that might help?
  • Developer
    @Tim - The accelerometer and gyro sensors are sensitive MEMS devices. If your ESC/motor setup is radiating significantly, either broadcast RF energy or strong magnetic currents you may induce false readings.

    I couldn't quite visualise your test setup (e.g. what you meant by "thick piece of material"); a picture might help, but in general you'll want to keep the autopilot as far away from all of your high-power circuitry as possible.
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